Saturday, July 24, 2010

Service Tax is Stayed for now

The service tax came into force from 1st July 2010. Accordingly the flat buyers were required to pay approximately 2.5 per cent more as service tax on the total value. The service tax increases the cost of living spaces in the State and will deter buyers. The cost of property in Mumbai is already sky high. This new service tax is bound to make the purchase of property a costly proposition.

The sale of a unit in a Complex, as per the settled law of transfer of property is not a service, thus the said levy of Service tax on buildings was challenged in the Bombay High Court.

The Bombay High Court has to stay the writ petition challenging an earlier order by the Union of India to levy service tax on Buildings under construction. The writ petition was filed by the Maharashtra Chamber of Housing on 23 July, 2010. The interim stay on the matter was ordered by a joint bench of Justice V C Daga and Justice S J Kathawala of the Bombay High Court.

The main matter that the writ petition challenges is the amendment of the Finance Act 1994 by the Finance Act 2010. The new act seeks to introduce a service tax, or Deemed Tax on those commercial construction or residential complexes constructed before obtaining a certificate of completion. The writ challenges the constitutional validity of such an amendment. The petitioners also requested the Bombay High Court to prevent members of the Union of India from penalizing members of the Maharashtra Chamber of Housing for undertaking transactions concerned with the various constructions, sale of these constructions or its development previously allowed under the Finance Act 1994. The Bombay High Court ruled that the assessment of the situation will follow the due course of Law, but for the present, no coercive advances will be made by the respondents against the petitioners in matters relating to the collection of service Tax.

The text of the decision is reproduced below:



IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION



WRIT PETITION NO.1456 OF 2010

Maharashtra Chamber of Housing Industry & Anr. ..Petitioners
                          Vs.
Union of India & Ors. ..Respondents


Mr.Rafique Dada, Senior Advocate i/b. Parimal Shroff & Co. for petitioners.


Mr.R.V.Desai, Senior Advocate with Mr.R.B.Pardeshi for respondent Nos.4 to 6.


CORAM: V. C.DAGA & S.J.KATHAWALLA,JJ.



DATE: 23rd JULY, 2010
P.C.
Heard.
Perused petition.

2. Arguable questions are raised in the petition with regard to the constitutional validity of Section 65(30a) read with Section 65(105)(zzp) and Section 65(105)(zzzh) read with Section 66 of the Finance Act,1994, as amended by the Finance Act, 2010 which needs consideration.

3. Rule.

4. Since the constitutional validity of the aforesaid provisions has been challenged, issue notice to the Attorney General of India along with respondent Nos.2 & 3, returnable on 3rd August,2010. In the meantime, until next date of hearing, no coercive steps shall be taken against the petitioners for the recovery of service tax in relation to the provisions in question, but it is clarified that assessments may proceed in accordance with law.

5. Mr. R.V. Desai, Learned Senior Counsel waives service on behalf of respondent Nos.4 to 6.

5. To be heard along with Writ Petition (L) No.1476 of 2010. Stand over to 3rd August, 2010.

(S. J. KATHAWALLA, J.) (V. C. DAGA, J.)

15 comments:

  1. The Next Date was on 3rd August 2010 - for Stage Writ Petiion for Admission.

    Accordingly on 3rd August 2010 – the Writ Petition is duly admitted. The Next date for the matter is fixed for 24-09-2010 – Stage - Rules for Argument in the matter – till that date the levy of service tax on Buildings is accordigly stayed.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Thanks for sharing!
    Please keep us updated. Jatin

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  3. Thanks Adv. R. P. Rathod for providing the copy of judgement, i was searching for the same, and also thanks for giving updates including the next dates and current status of the case.

    Hope the said order becomes permanent & the public is relived of unnecessary burden of Taxes!

    Please let us know the developments in the matter.
    Samir. Malhotra. A.C.A., C.F.A.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Thanks for sharing.....
    Jagdish. Arora.

    ReplyDelete
  5. As per your latest blog, I found that the writ petition filed due for the Next Date was on 3rd August 2010 - for Stage Writ Petiion for Admission.
    Accordingly on 3rd August 2010 – the Writ Petition is duly admitted. The Next date for the matter is fixed for 24-09-2010 – Stage - Rules for Argument in the matter – till that date the levy of service tax on Buildings is accordingly stayed.

    My question is whether this stay is applicable to Maharashtra only or it is applicable to all over india?

    Till the matter is resolved, we don't have any clarity, but I am just wondering, if it is failure on builder's part to complete within 30Jun10. Who is liable for paying the service tax?

    ReplyDelete
  6. (1) Yes the Stay is applicable to all over India, as you can see from the facts of the case that the respondents are Union of India & the Act is also a central Act, so any stay on the provisions of the Act shall be applicable throughout India unless and until contrary is specified in the order.

    (2) The service tax is levied on Sale by the Builder as post amendment they have been brought under the Service Tax Net and they are required to pay the service tax. But Service Tax comes under the Indirect Tax provision are thus transferable to whom the deemed services are provided. Secondly even if it is a delay on part of the Builder to complete the building before 30th June 2010, the service tax would be levied (subject to condition that the stay order is vacated). But the same is not applicable if completion certificate is obtained by the Builder. The Requirement to obtain Completion Certificate is however somewhat relaxed under the Service Tax (Removal of Difficulty) Order, 2010, made effective from 1.7.2010, whereby it is provided that such Certificate can be obtained either from
    a. Any Government Authority including Local Authority,
    b. An Architect registered with the Council of Architecture
    c. Chartered Engineer
    d. Licensed surveyor of the respective local authority
    Thus even after the amendment, to remain out of service tax net, a builder
    need not wait for sale of flats till Completion Certificate is obtained from Local
    Authorities but instead can obtain such certificate from an Architect or Chartered
    Engineer and can still avoid charge of service tax.

    ReplyDelete
  7. Hi
    As per last response, it is found that service tax is stayed till now. But how can we concretely prevent from builder asking for Service tax. The builders in Kolkata are refusing to listen to the stay order, and they are firm on asking service tax. How to counter this one?

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  8. As i made the sales of agreement on Aug 2010 and I will get the possession in May 2011.Now my builder is asking & charging service tax on under construction buildings.
    Can we know that service tax stayed by high court on construction of buildings is lifted or still is there & ask them not to charge service tax…
    Adirondack Rentals

    ReplyDelete
  9. Hello Freinds,
    The Next date fixed for hearing the matter by the Hon'ble Bombay High Court is on 10th June 2011. The Next date stage is For Hearing & Final Disposal.

    The present Status of the case is Admitted(unready).

    ReplyDelete
  10. Last date in the matter was on Dt.21-09-2011.

    ReplyDelete
  11. Hello Freinds,
    The Next date for hearing the matter by the Hon'ble Bombay High Court is Scheduled on Dt. 11-10-2011. Stage:- For Direction (Original Side Matters)

    ReplyDelete
  12. On the Last Dt. 29/11/2011., the matter has been Admitted(Unready) and now the next Date is scheduled on Dt. 17/01/2012. Stage: - FOR HEARING/ARGUMENTS [ORIGINAL SIDE MATTERS].
    Court's Order dated: 29-11-2011. has been posted hereinabove.

    ReplyDelete
  13. Dear Sir,

    Thank you so much for sharing all this information.

    It's really helpful.

    ReplyDelete
  14. would be very grateful if i can know whether i am obliged to pay up the service tax as demanded by the builder, or is there some ambiguity, which i can take help of to delay/defer/or altogether not pay the service tax, which, to my mind, is wholly unnecessary, considering the said building at lodha construction in dombivali is far from completion. Thank you, purba dutt

    ReplyDelete
  15. Dear Purba, please refer to my column:
    http://www.chsguru.com/2012/01/service-tax-application-on-flat-sale.html

    In this Article I have clearly mentioned that Service Tax on flats under construction is confirmed by the Bombay High Court.

    Further please note that as construction of your said building is not complete, thus you are liable to pay Service Tax, on payments made during the under construction period. Service tax is not applicable on payments made after Completion Certificate has been issued for a building.

    You can post your queries@
    http://www.chsguru.com/p/ask-query.html

    ReplyDelete